Knowing your location helps us recommend plants that will thrive in your climate, based on your Growing Zone.
Posted By High Country Gardens Content Team on Apr 14, 2015 · Revised on Sep 9, 2025
By David Salman, Founder of High Country Gardens | Updated 4/22/25
Groundcovers are some of our most versatile and easy-to-grow perennials. Groundcovers are usually defined as plants that spread much wider than they are tall. They are typically low-growing plants that have stems that root, creating a spreading carpet of stems and leaves as they grow.
Like a well-designed house with floors covered by nice rugs and carpeting, the garden is more beautiful when we use groundcovers to cover bare ground. As the movement encouraging no-lawn landscapes gains momentum, groundcovers take center stage as an alternative to traditional grass lawns. Knowing and understanding the tolerance that different groundcover plants have to foot traffic is a key element in deciding which plants are right for your needs.
How a given groundcover holds up underfoot is a key consideration when choosing which ones to plant. However, even the toughest grass will be worn down by too much foot (or paw) traffic. For the areas where you want to be able to walk or play with kids or pets, consider one of our Sustainable Lawns.
Before planting, study where the natural paths are, and what spaces have the most traffic. I always recommend putting down stepping stones, flagstone, slate pieces, or crushed stone to provide a hard, highly durable surface for the paths and walkways in your yard. Then, plan to use the most traffic-tolerant groundcovers to surround the stepping stones.
Remember, not every area of your yard needs groundcovers that tolerate being walked on. In other areas with less activity, where the ability to tolerate footsteps is much less important, you can use other groundcovers and perennials.
Read on to find our ratings for the most and least durable groundcover plants.
These high-traffic groundcovers can be planted between pavers and along walkways and can handle higher traffic planting zones. They form dense mats of foliage that will fill in the spaces between your pavers and between perennials to knit together your garden. Most are evergreen, so they'll provide groundcover year round.
*These groundcovers are the fastest-growing varieties. (You might even call them "galloping groundcovers.") Quick-growing varieties will help to fill in your space in less time.
These moderate traffic groundcovers are ideal for planting along edges and borders. They are tough enough to stand up to occasional traffic and more activity along the edges of a garden. These typically offer more blooms than the high-traffic groundcovers
*These groundcovers are the fastest-growing varieties.
These groundcover perennials are best for flower beds and gardens where they will not be stepped on. The succulent foliage of favorite Delosperma and Sedum, for example, would be damaged by foot traffic. These groundcovers offer exceptional color, form, and texture to enhance your garden design.
The Legacy of David Salman | High Country Gardens founder David Salman was a pioneer of waterwise gardening, passionate plant explorer, and charismatic storyteller. His commitment to cultivating a palette of beautiful waterwise plants transformed gardening in the American West.
Visit Our Waterwise Plants Learning Center
Guides for choosing plants, planning your garden, and waterwise gardening inspiration.
Beautiful Waterwise Transformations
See inspiring stories of High Country Gardeners who have transformed their yards!
Visit Our Sustainable Backyard Learning Center
Find the home base for all of our sustainable gardening learning centers.
