Violas: Those Dainty, Tough Flowers

Who can resist the happy charm of violas? Instant color, easy to grow, what could be better?

Viola corsica
Item # 97450 		Viola corsica
Corsican Pansy

each $4.99
3 to 6 $4.79
7 or more $4.59
  • Topic: Annuals
  • Author: Cindy Bellinger
  • Keywords: violas, pansy
  • Date: April 2006

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The only trouble you might encounter is trying to decide. As you browse our display tables near the Garden Center, you’ll see the choice is nearly endless. Seems to be even a few more colors than last year, too.

The range of viola color goes from yellow, apricot, blue, scarlet, white and violet with some having more than one color. They’re early bloomers that don’t mind a bit of cold. Even a light snow doesn’t seem to deter them. They just bounce right back. Hmmm. Maybe that’s why some people call them Johnny-Jump-Ups.

They’re usually sold as annuals, but they’re considered perennials because of their hardiness and ability (sometimes) to return after the winter.

All of them are great in windowsills and containers. They also tolerate a little crowding so go ahead and bunch them together for that instant filled-in look throughout your garden.

Particulars

Violas come from the Violaceae family and are native to the southern hemisphere in woodland and meadow habitats. The flowers measure from 1/2 to 1 inch and depending on the species they grow from 3 to 8 inches high. Their flowering time is from April to June.

Cultural Requirements

Violas prefer cool to warm climates; in warmer areas, make sure they get partial shade. They tolerate a variety of soils, but don’t even think about putting them in hard-packed clay. They like things looser. Potting mixes or compost-rich soils are great. Add a general purpose root stimulator when transplanting; then fertilize once a month after that.

Maintenance

  • Keep soil moist, not wet. During dry periods, water once or twice per week.
  • Keep area well weeded.
  • Remove spent blooms; this promotes additional blooms and extends blooming period.

Once violas are established, they generally grow well and don’t need a lot of fussing. But they do enjoy being looked at.